Brasil

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Républik Féderasi Brasil
República Federativa do Brasil Républik Féderasi Brasil
	Motto; "Ordem e Progresso"
	Lagu; ; Hino Nacional Brasileiro;
	Tanda nasional; Selo Nacional do Brasil
	Location of Brasil
Ibu kota	Brasília; 15°45′S 47°57′W
Kota panggedéna	São Paulo
	Basa Portugis
Grup étnis (2010)	47,73% Bodas; 43,13% Soklat (Multiras); 7,61% Hideung; 1,09% Asia; 0,43% Amerindian
Démonim	Brazilian
Pamaréntah	Républik féderal présidénsial konstitusional
Kamerdikaan	ti Karajaan Portugal, Brasil, jeung Algarves Ngahiji
Aréa
Populasi
GDP (PPP)	Perkiraan 2011
GDP (nominal)	Perkiraan 2011
Gini? (2010)	▼53.6 (luhur)
HDI (2011)	0,718 (luhur) (ka-84)
Mata uang	Real (R$) (BRL)
Zona wanci	BRT (UTC-2 nepi ka -4)
TLD Internét	.br
Kode telepon	+55

Pikeun kagunaan séjén, tempo Brasil (disambiguasi).

Brasil (Basa Portugis: Brasil, IPA: [bɾaˈziw]), resmina Républik Féderasi Brasil^[8]^[9] (Basa Portugis: República Federativa do Brasil, listen (pitulung·info)), nyaéta nagara nu panggedéna di Amérika Kidul. Brasil mangrupa nagara nu panggedéna kalima sadunya, boh aréana boh populasina.^[10]^[11] Nagara ieu mangrupa nagara anggota CPLP sahiji-hijina di buana Amérika jeung nagara lusopon nu panggedéna sadunya.^[10]

Babagian administratif

Artikel utama: Nagara bagian di Brasil, Kotamadya di Brasil

Tempo ogé: Région di Brasil.

Brasil mangrupa hiji féderasi nu ngawengku 26 nagara bagian, hiji distrik féderal (nu ngawengku ibu kotana, Brasília), jeung kotamadya-kotamadya.^[12] Nagara bagian miboga administrasi otonom, ngumpulkeun pajakna sorangan, jeung narima bagain ti pajak nu dikumpulkeun ku pamaréntah Féderal. Nagara bagian miboga gubernur jeung hiji badan législatif.

Tempo ogé

Daptar inohong Brasil

Rujukan

↑ "Demographics". Brazilian Government. 2011. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-11-17. Diaksés tanggal 2011-10-08. (en)
↑ Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 — Cor ou raça Archived 2012-02-17 di Wayback Machine
↑ IBGE. Censo 2010: população do Brasil é de 190.732.694 pessoas Archived 2012-01-18 di Wayback Machine.
1 2 3 4 "Brazil". International Monetary Fund. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-04-29. Diaksés tanggal 2011-04-21.
↑ Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 — Rendimento Archived 2012-01-05 di Wayback Machine
↑ UNDP Human Development Report 2011. "Table 1: Human development index 2011 and its components" (PDF). UNDP. Diarsipkeun ti asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-11-11. Diaksés tanggal 2011-12-04. Pemeliharaan CS1: Nama numerik: authors list (link)
1 2 "Hora Legal Brasileira". Observatório Nacional. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-07-22. Diaksés tanggal 2009-02-21.
↑ As on for example the national website Archived 2018-06-28 di Wayback Machine.
↑ Mugnier, Clifford (January 2009). "Grids & Datums – Federative Republic of Brazil" (PDF). Diarsipkeun ti asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-06-21. Diaksés tanggal 2011-12-29. Archived 2009-06-21 di Wayback Machine
1 2 "Geography of Brazil". Central Intelligence Agency. 2008. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2020-12-29. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03.
↑ "People of Brazil". Central Intelligence Agency. 2008. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2020-12-29. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03.
↑ "Brazilian Federal Constitution" (Dina basa Portuguese). Presidency of the Republic. 1988. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Archived 2007-12-13 di Wayback Machine "Brazilian Federal Constitution". v-brazil.com. 2007. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2018-09-28. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03. Unofficial translate

Bacaan salajengna

Alves, Maria Helena Moreira (1985). State and Opposition in Military Brazil. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.
Amann, Edmund (1990). The Illusion of Stability: The Brazilian Economy under Cardoso. World Development (pp. 1805–1819).
"Background Note: Brazil". US Department of State. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-06-29. Diaksés tanggal 2011-06-16.
Bellos, Alex (2003). Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life. London: Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
Bethell, Leslie (1991). Colonial Brazil. Cambridge: CUP.
Costa, João Cruz (1964). A History of Ideas in Brazil. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.
Fausto, Boris (1999). A Concise History of Brazil. Cambridge: CUP.
Furtado, Celso (1965). The Economic Growth of Brazil: A Survey from Colonial to Modern Times. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Leal, Victor Nunes (1977). Coronelismo: The Municipality and Representative Government in Brazil. Cambridge: CUP.
Malathronas, John (2003). Brazil: Life, Blood, Soul. Chichester: Summersdale.
Martinez-Lara, Javier (1995). Building Democracy in Brazil: The Politics of Constitutional Change. Macmillan.
Prado Júnior, Caio (1967). The Colonial Background of Modern Brazil. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.
Schneider, Ronald (1995). Brazil: Culture and Politics in a New Economic Powerhouse. Boulder Westview.
Skidmore, Thomas E. (1974). Black Into White: Race and Nationality in Brazilian Thought. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wagley, Charles (1963). An Introduction to Brazil. New York, New York: Columbia University Press.
The World Almanac and Book of Facts: Brazil. New York, NY: World Almanac Books. 2006.

Tumbu kaluar

Wikisource logo

Wikipabukon mibanda média séjénna nu patali jeung artikel ieu dina kaca

CIA World Fact Book, 2004/Brazil

Braziltour.com^{[tumbu nonaktif]}
Pamaréntah Féderal Brasil
Institut Géografi jeung Statistika Brasil
Éntri Brazil di CIA World Factbook
Brazil di UCB Libraries GovPubs
Brasil di Open Directory Project
Propil Nagara ti Library of Congress AS (1997)

Tempo ogé Brasil di Wikivoyage

OpenStreetMap miboga data géografis nu patali jeung: Brasil

Artikel ngeunaan géografi ti hiji nagara atawa wewengkon ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan.

[1] "Demographics". Brazilian Government. 2011. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-11-17. Diaksés tanggal 2011-10-08. (en)

[raca2010-2] Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 — Cor ou raça Archived 2012-02-17 di Wayback Machine

[3] IBGE. Censo 2010: população do Brasil é de 190.732.694 pessoas Archived 2012-01-18 di Wayback Machine.

[imf-4] 1 2 3 4 "Brazil". International Monetary Fund. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-04-29. Diaksés tanggal 2011-04-21.

[2010censusgini-5] Caracteristicas da População e dos Domicílios do Censo Demográfico 2010 — Rendimento Archived 2012-01-05 di Wayback Machine

[HDI11-6] UNDP Human Development Report 2011. "Table 1: Human development index 2011 and its components" (PDF). UNDP. Diarsipkeun ti asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-11-11. Diaksés tanggal 2011-12-04. Pemeliharaan CS1: Nama numerik: authors list (link)

[timezones-7] 1 2 "Hora Legal Brasileira". Observatório Nacional. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2011-07-22. Diaksés tanggal 2009-02-21.

[8] As on for example the national website Archived 2018-06-28 di Wayback Machine.

[Mugnier-9] Mugnier, Clifford (January 2009). "Grids & Datums – Federative Republic of Brazil" (PDF). Diarsipkeun ti asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-06-21. Diaksés tanggal 2011-12-29. Archived 2009-06-21 di Wayback Machine

[CIA_Geo-10] 1 2 "Geography of Brazil". Central Intelligence Agency. 2008. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2020-12-29. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03.

[CIA_People-11] "People of Brazil". Central Intelligence Agency. 2008. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2020-12-29. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03.

[Constituição-12] "Brazilian Federal Constitution" (Dina basa Portuguese). Presidency of the Republic. 1988. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link) Archived 2007-12-13 di Wayback Machine "Brazilian Federal Constitution". v-brazil.com. 2007. Diarsipkeun ti asli tanggal 2018-09-28. Diaksés tanggal 2008-06-03. Unofficial translate

[1]